METASTATIC BREAST CANCER
About Breast Cancer
Breast cancer happens when cells in the breast tissue divide and grow in an uncontrolled manner, becoming a cancerous ("malignant") tumor. About 20% of breast cancers start in the glands that produce milk, also called "lobules." About 80% start in the milk passages that connect the lobules and the nipple, called "ducts." Cancerous tumors in the breast usually grow very slowly. By the time one is large enough to be felt as a lump, it may have been growing for as long as ten years.1
Fortunately, breast cancer death rates are going down, probably thanks to earlier diagnosis and improved treatment. But breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in the United States, other than skin cancer — and is the second leading cause of cancer death in women, after lung cancer. There is a 1 in 8 chance of a woman having invasive breast cancer some time during her life, while the chance of dying from breast cancer is about 1 in 35.2
Two Types of Breast Cancer
There are two kinds of breast cancer, "invasive" breast cancer and "non-invasive" cancer.3 GEMZAR in combination with the chemotherapy drug paclitaxel is used to treat the metastatic, invasive form.
Your Metastatic Breast Cancer Journey
Facing a diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer is not easy. Like any person living with cancer, you are probably facing situations you never had to deal with before. And it is understandable if you are concerned about the new journey that lies ahead. But by working together with your healthcare team — asking questions and exploring your treatment options — you can take back some control.
This section explores the two types of breast cancer. Learn how GEMZAR can help treat first-line metastatic breast cancer when used in combination with paclitaxel, another chemotherapy drug. You can also find information about side effects, and answers to frequently asked questions.
- Types of Breast Cancer
- Diagnosis and Staging
- How GEMZAR Can Help
- Side Effects
- Frequently Asked Questions
References:
- National Cancer Institute. Cellular Classification of Breast Cancer. Available at:
http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/….
Accessed April 14, 2008. - American Cancer Society. How Many Women Get Ovarian Cancer? Available at: http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/…. Accessed March 3, 2008.
- Center for Disease Control. Common Kinds of Breast Cancer. Available at:
http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/breast/basic_info/. Accessed April 14, 2008.
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